Dialectical Behavior

Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) is a type of talk therapy that was originally developed to treat individuals with borderline personality disorder, but has since been shown to be effective for a range of mental health concerns. DBT is based on the principles of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) but also incorporates elements of mindfulness and Eastern philosophy.

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DBT focuses on helping individuals develop skills to manage difficult emotions, improve relationships, and build a more fulfilling life. It emphasizes the concept of dialectics, which is the idea that two seemingly opposite ideas can both be true at the same time. For example, accepting yourself as you are while also working to make positive changes in your life.

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DBT consists of four key modules: mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness. Mindfulness involves being present in the moment and nonjudgmentally observing thoughts and feelings. Distress tolerance involves learning to tolerate and manage difficult emotions without resorting to harmful behaviors. Emotion regulation involves identifying and changing negative thoughts and behaviors that contribute to emotional distress. Interpersonal effectiveness involves developing healthy communication and relationship skills.

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DBT is typically delivered in a group setting, but individual therapy sessions may also be included. DBT can be a longer-term therapy, with treatment typically lasting for six months to a year. However, the length of treatment can vary depending on individual needs and goals.

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DBT has been shown to be effective for a range of mental health concerns, including borderline personality disorder, depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. It's a collaborative and practical approach that can help individuals develop the skills and strategies they need to manage difficult emotions, improve relationships, and build a more fulfilling life.